Sunday night I was at the De Doorns refugee camp 2 hours outside of cape
town. 3,000 (now down to about 1,500) people have been crammed on to a
rugby field since November 09 when they were forced out of townships
because of Xenophobic violence (There are some suspicions among Passop
that the CIO, the Zimbabwean intelligence agency may have sparked unrest
in order to dig out Zimbabweans that had fled the country for political
reasons).
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/21/world/africa/21safrica.html
They are surrounded by barbed wire and work 12hrs per day for $6-7
dollars a day at farms. In a month they’ll be out of work once the farms
shut down for winter. The UN has abandoned the site, and the local
government sometimes shuts down water access and hasn’t cleaned the
portable toilets in a month in attempts to force people out. More tents
are locked up in a government building nearby and are not being removed
for use. According to Braam, the director of Passop, there is obvious
corruption along the line. Moreover, the site was reportedly set up by
two UN employees, one of which had no prior experience. There is no
access to medical care and no facilities for bathing. Prostitution is
the most recent development, probably to supplement wages. Children have
not been to school since entering the camp. Cooking is done out of
propane tanks, so tents routinely burn down.
They have only one electrical access point and the whole system is jerry
rigged thereon out–someone was nearly electrocuted while I was there.
It is a most wretched place. There is no forseeable solution.